National Dental Assisting Examining Board (NDAEB) Practice Exam

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What is another common term for gestational diabetes mellitus?

  1. Type 1 diabetes

  2. Type 2 diabetes

  3. Pregnancy diabetes

  4. Insulin-dependent diabetes

The correct answer is: Pregnancy diabetes

Gestational diabetes mellitus is commonly referred to as "pregnancy diabetes." This term directly describes the condition since it specifically occurs during pregnancy and is characterized by high blood sugar levels that develop primarily during this period. The body is unable to produce enough insulin to meet the increased needs during pregnancy, leading to this type of diabetes. Using the term "pregnancy diabetes" helps clarify that it is a temporary condition associated with pregnancy, distinguishing it from more chronic forms of diabetes like Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes, which are not limited to the pregnancy period. This understanding is crucial for health care providers and expectant mothers in managing and monitoring health throughout pregnancy to avoid complications for both the mother and the child.